Malawi District Battles Stray Dog Problem Amid Rabies Concerns
Officials are working to raise awareness about the public health risks of neglecting pet vaccinations.
KARONGA, Malawi — Health officials in Karonga district are warning of public safety risks from abandoned dogs, many unvaccinated against rabies, writes Lusekero Mhango.
The district faces an average of 49 dog bite cases monthly, while its hospital has only about 70 doses of the rabies vaccine in stock, officials said.
"Stray dogs often struggle to survive, scavenging for food and forming aggressive packs that can attack people, especially children," said Michael Mapundi, animal health officer at Karonga District Council.
Local authorities have vaccinated over 8,600 pets, including dogs and cats, across all Extension Planning Areas in Karonga. However, many animals remain unprotected.
Raymond Jereni, the district's integrated disease surveillance and response officer, emphasized the treatment challenges.
"Treating someone bitten by a rabid dog typically requires between three and five doses, depending on the severity of the bite and the doctor's recommendation," Jereni said.
He urged dog owners to vaccinate their pets, noting that prevention is more cost-effective than treatment, which can exceed K100,000 per person.
Officials are working to raise awareness about the public health risks of neglecting pet vaccinations.
They encourage pet owners to use designated vaccination centres throughout the district.
"The ongoing challenge lies in ensuring that pet owners understand their responsibilities," Mapundi said.
He added that vaccinating pets is crucial for both animal welfare and public safety.